See οἶκος on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kátoikos", "word": "κάτοικος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Menoikeús", "word": "Μενοικεύς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "múloikos", "word": "μύλοικος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikobasilikón", "word": "οἰκοβᾰσῐλικόν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikóbios", "word": "οἰκόβῐος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikogenḗs", "word": "οἰκογενής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodégmōn", "word": "οἰκοδέγμων" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodéktōr", "word": "οἰκοδέκτωρ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodespózō", "word": "οἰκοδεσπόζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodéspoina", "word": "οἰκοδέσποινᾰ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodespótēs", "word": "οἰκοδεσπότης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodíaitos", "word": "οἰκοδῐ́αιτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodoméō", "word": "οἰκοδομέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikodokheús", "word": "οἰκοδοχεύς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikóthetos", "word": "οἰκόθετος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikóthreptos", "word": "οἰκόθρεπτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikokerdḗs", "word": "οἰκοκερδής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikokratéomai", "word": "οἰκοκρᾰτέομαι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikomakhíā", "word": "οἰκομᾰχῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikonoméō", "word": "οἰκονομέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikopoiós", "word": "οἰκοποιός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikósītos", "word": "οἰκόσῑτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikoskeuḗ", "word": "οἰκοσκευή" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikoskopikón", "word": "οἰκοσκοπικόν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikosóos", "word": "οἰκοσόος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikotraphḗs", "word": "οἰκοτρᾰφής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkotrips", "word": "οἴκοτριψ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikótrophos", "word": "οἰκότροφος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikotúrannos", "word": "οἰκοτῠ́ραννος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikourgós", "word": "οἰκουργός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikourós", "word": "οἰκουρός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikóphthoros", "word": "οἰκόφθορος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikophóros", "word": "οἰκοφόρος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikophúlax", "word": "οἰκοφῠ́λαξ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikônax", "word": "οἰκῶνᾰξ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikōphelḗs", "word": "οἰκωφελής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pároikos", "word": "πᾰ́ροικος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "οίκος" }, "expansion": "Greek: οίκος (oíkos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: οίκος (oíkos)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*wóikos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wóikos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to enter, settle; settlement, homestead, village" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“to enter, settle; settlement, homestead, village”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀺𐀒", "t": "home", "ts": "wojkos" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀒 (wo-ko /wojkos/, “home”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīcus" }, "expansion": "Latin vīcus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wick", "id": "village", "t": "village" }, "expansion": "English wick (“village”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*vьsь", "3": "", "4": "village" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьsь (“village”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "विश्", "tr": "víś" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit विश् (víś)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃", "id": "village", "t": "village" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "Albanian vis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From ϝοῖκος (woîkos), from Proto-Hellenic *wóikos, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“to enter, settle; settlement, homestead, village”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀒 (wo-ko /wojkos/, “home”), Latin vīcus (whence English wick (“village”)), Proto-Slavic *vьsь (“village”), Sanskrit विश् (víś) and वेश (veśá), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village”), and Albanian vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "oîkos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "οἴκου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ οἶκος", "roman": "ho oîkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ οἴκω", "roman": "tṑ oíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ οἶκοι", "roman": "hoi oîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ οἴκου", "roman": "toû oíkou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν οἴκοιν", "roman": "toîn oíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν οἴκων", "roman": "tôn oíkōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ οἴκῳ", "roman": "tôi oíkōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν οἴκοιν", "roman": "toîn oíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς οἴκοις", "roman": "toîs oíkois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν οἶκον", "roman": "tòn oîkon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ οἴκω", "roman": "tṑ oíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς οἴκους", "roman": "toùs oíkous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "οἶκε", "roman": "oîke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "οἴκω", "roman": "oíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "οἶκοι", "roman": "oîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ϝοῖκος", "roman": "ho woîkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ϝοίκω", "roman": "tṑ woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τοὶ ϝοῖκοι", "roman": "toì woîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ϝοίκω", "roman": "toû woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ϝοίκοιν", "roman": "toîn woíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ϝοίκων", "roman": "tôn woíkōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ϝοίκῳ", "roman": "tôi woíkōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ϝοίκοιν", "roman": "toîn woíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ϝοίκοις", "roman": "toîs woíkois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ϝοῖκον", "roman": "tòn woîkon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ϝοίκω", "roman": "tṑ woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τὼς ϝοίκως", "roman": "tṑs woíkōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ϝοῖκε", "roman": "woîke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ϝοίκω", "roman": "woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ϝοῖκοι", "roman": "woîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "οἴκου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "οἶκος • (oîkos) m (genitive οἴκου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "οἶκος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "ϝοῖκος", "2": "ου", "3": "", "dial": "lak" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkade", "word": "οἴκᾰδε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikárion", "word": "οἰκᾰ́ρῐον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkei", "word": "οἴκει" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikeîos", "word": "οἰκεῖος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikétēs", "word": "οἰκέτης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikeús", "word": "οἰκεύς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikéō", "word": "οἰκέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikíā", "word": "οἰκῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikídios", "word": "οἰκῐ́δῐος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikízō", "word": "οἰκῐ́ζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikíon", "word": "οἰκῐ́ον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkisis", "word": "οἴκισῐς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oikískos", "word": "οἰκῐ́σκος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkothen", "word": "οἴκοθεν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkoi", "word": "οἴκοι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oîkónde", "word": "οἶκόνδε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oíkose", "word": "οἴκοσε" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 2 36 2 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 5 23 6 21 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 5 24 6 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 1 40 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 1 42 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "but the old man went straight toward the house", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.471", "roman": "gérōn d’ ithùs kíen oíkou", "text": "γέρων δ’ ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου" }, { "english": "Odysseus is here, and has come home", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.7", "roman": "êlth’ Oduseùs kaì oîkon hikánetai", "text": "ἦλθ’ Ὀδυσεὺς καὶ οἶκον ἱκάνεται" } ], "glosses": [ "dwelling place, settlement, house" ], "id": "en-οἶκος-grc-noun-f-PDOn-5", "links": [ [ "dwelling place", "dwelling place" ], [ "settlement", "settlement" ], [ "house", "house" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "54 0 42 2 2 0", "roman": "témenos", "sense": "Synonyms", "word": "τέμενος" }, { "_dis1": "54 0 42 2 2 0", "roman": "dómos", "sense": "Synonyms", "word": "δόμος" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "But go to thy chamber, and busy thyself with thine own tasks", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.356", "roman": "all’ eis oîkon ioûsa tà s’ autês érga kómize", "text": "ἀλλ’ εἰς οἶκον ἰοῦσα τὰ σ’ αὐτῆς ἔργα κόμιζε" } ], "glosses": [ "room, chamber" ], "id": "en-οἶκος-grc-noun-AtNL~Xjw", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "chamber", "chamber" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.143" }, { "text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 1373" }, { "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 600" }, { "text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 21:13" }, { "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 1.51" } ], "glosses": [ "meeting tent, meeting house, hall, monument" ], "id": "en-οἶκος-grc-noun-q~6GAzlG", "links": [ [ "meeting", "meeting" ], [ "tent", "tent" ], [ "meeting house", "meeting house" ], [ "hall", "hall" ], [ "monument", "monument" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 13.82" }, { "text": "175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, On the Nature of Animals 12.7" }, { "text": "120 CE – 175 CE, Vettius Valens, Anthology 7.25" }, { "text": "300 CE – 500 CE, Book of Sothis 2.141" }, { "text": "1115 – 1195, Eustathius of Thessalonica, Collected Works 162.2" } ], "glosses": [ "birdcage" ], "id": "en-οἶκος-grc-noun-Qtj7opJU", "links": [ [ "birdcage", "birdcage" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "and past all that is seemly has my estate been destroyed", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.64", "roman": "oud’ éti kalôs oîkos emòs diólōle", "text": "οὐδ’ ἔτι καλῶς οἶκος ἐμὸς διόλωλε" } ], "glosses": [ "estate, inheritance" ], "id": "en-οἶκος-grc-noun-UD7fX39V", "links": [ [ "estate", "estate" ], [ "inheritance", "inheritance" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This plan which you set forth is profitable for the king's house", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.31.4", "roman": "sù es oîkon tòn basiléos exēgētḕs gíneai prēgmátōn agathôn", "text": "σὺ ἐς οἶκον τὸν βασιλέος ἐξηγητὴς γίνεαι πρηγμάτων ἀγαθῶν" } ], "glosses": [ "reigning family" ], "id": "en-οἶκος-grc-noun-mqoQ1K1j", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ôi̯.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ôi̯.kos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.kos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "woîkos", "word": "ϝοῖκος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "voîku", "word": "ͷοῖκυ — Pamphylian" } ], "word": "οἶκος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kátoikos", "word": "κάτοικος" }, { "roman": "Menoikeús", "word": "Μενοικεύς" }, { "roman": "múloikos", "word": "μύλοικος" }, { "roman": "oikobasilikón", "word": "οἰκοβᾰσῐλικόν" }, { "roman": "oikóbios", "word": "οἰκόβῐος" }, { "roman": "oikogenḗs", "word": "οἰκογενής" }, { "roman": "oikodégmōn", "word": "οἰκοδέγμων" }, { "roman": "oikodéktōr", "word": "οἰκοδέκτωρ" }, { "roman": "oikodespózō", "word": "οἰκοδεσπόζω" }, { "roman": "oikodéspoina", "word": "οἰκοδέσποινᾰ" }, { "roman": "oikodespótēs", "word": "οἰκοδεσπότης" }, { "roman": "oikodíaitos", "word": "οἰκοδῐ́αιτος" }, { "roman": "oikodoméō", "word": "οἰκοδομέω" }, { "roman": "oikodokheús", "word": "οἰκοδοχεύς" }, { "roman": "oikóthetos", "word": "οἰκόθετος" }, { "roman": "oikóthreptos", "word": "οἰκόθρεπτος" }, { "roman": "oikokerdḗs", "word": "οἰκοκερδής" }, { "roman": "oikokratéomai", "word": "οἰκοκρᾰτέομαι" }, { "roman": "oikomakhíā", "word": "οἰκομᾰχῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "oikonoméō", "word": "οἰκονομέω" }, { "roman": "oikopoiós", "word": "οἰκοποιός" }, { "roman": "oikósītos", "word": "οἰκόσῑτος" }, { "roman": "oikoskeuḗ", "word": "οἰκοσκευή" }, { "roman": "oikoskopikón", "word": "οἰκοσκοπικόν" }, { "roman": "oikosóos", "word": "οἰκοσόος" }, { "roman": "oikotraphḗs", "word": "οἰκοτρᾰφής" }, { "roman": "oíkotrips", "word": "οἴκοτριψ" }, { "roman": "oikótrophos", "word": "οἰκότροφος" }, { "roman": "oikotúrannos", "word": "οἰκοτῠ́ραννος" }, { "roman": "oikourgós", "word": "οἰκουργός" }, { "roman": "oikourós", "word": "οἰκουρός" }, { "roman": "oikóphthoros", "word": "οἰκόφθορος" }, { "roman": "oikophóros", "word": "οἰκοφόρος" }, { "roman": "oikophúlax", "word": "οἰκοφῠ́λαξ" }, { "roman": "oikônax", "word": "οἰκῶνᾰξ" }, { "roman": "oikōphelḗs", "word": "οἰκωφελής" }, { "roman": "pároikos", "word": "πᾰ́ροικος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "οίκος" }, "expansion": "Greek: οίκος (oíkos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: οίκος (oíkos)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*wóikos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wóikos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to enter, settle; settlement, homestead, village" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“to enter, settle; settlement, homestead, village”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀺𐀒", "t": "home", "ts": "wojkos" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀒 (wo-ko /wojkos/, “home”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīcus" }, "expansion": "Latin vīcus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wick", "id": "village", "t": "village" }, "expansion": "English wick (“village”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*vьsь", "3": "", "4": "village" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьsь (“village”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "विश्", "tr": "víś" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit विश् (víś)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃", "id": "village", "t": "village" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "Albanian vis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From ϝοῖκος (woîkos), from Proto-Hellenic *wóikos, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“to enter, settle; settlement, homestead, village”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀒 (wo-ko /wojkos/, “home”), Latin vīcus (whence English wick (“village”)), Proto-Slavic *vьsь (“village”), Sanskrit विश् (víś) and वेश (veśá), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village”), and Albanian vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "oîkos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "οἴκου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ οἶκος", "roman": "ho oîkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ οἴκω", "roman": "tṑ oíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ οἶκοι", "roman": "hoi oîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ οἴκου", "roman": "toû oíkou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν οἴκοιν", "roman": "toîn oíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν οἴκων", "roman": "tôn oíkōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ οἴκῳ", "roman": "tôi oíkōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν οἴκοιν", "roman": "toîn oíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς οἴκοις", "roman": "toîs oíkois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν οἶκον", "roman": "tòn oîkon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ οἴκω", "roman": "tṑ oíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς οἴκους", "roman": "toùs oíkous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "οἶκε", "roman": "oîke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "οἴκω", "roman": "oíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "οἶκοι", "roman": "oîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ϝοῖκος", "roman": "ho woîkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ϝοίκω", "roman": "tṑ woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τοὶ ϝοῖκοι", "roman": "toì woîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ϝοίκω", "roman": "toû woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ϝοίκοιν", "roman": "toîn woíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ϝοίκων", "roman": "tôn woíkōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ϝοίκῳ", "roman": "tôi woíkōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ϝοίκοιν", "roman": "toîn woíkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ϝοίκοις", "roman": "toîs woíkois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ϝοῖκον", "roman": "tòn woîkon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ϝοίκω", "roman": "tṑ woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τὼς ϝοίκως", "roman": "tṑs woíkōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ϝοῖκε", "roman": "woîke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ϝοίκω", "roman": "woíkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ϝοῖκοι", "roman": "woîkoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "οἴκου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "οἶκος • (oîkos) m (genitive οἴκου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "οἶκος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "ϝοῖκος", "2": "ου", "3": "", "dial": "lak" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "oíkade", "word": "οἴκᾰδε" }, { "roman": "oikárion", "word": "οἰκᾰ́ρῐον" }, { "roman": "oíkei", "word": "οἴκει" }, { "roman": "oikeîos", "word": "οἰκεῖος" }, { "roman": "oikétēs", "word": "οἰκέτης" }, { "roman": "oikeús", "word": "οἰκεύς" }, { "roman": "oikéō", "word": "οἰκέω" }, { "roman": "oikíā", "word": "οἰκῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "oikídios", "word": "οἰκῐ́δῐος" }, { "roman": "oikízō", "word": "οἰκῐ́ζω" }, { "roman": "oikíon", "word": "οἰκῐ́ον" }, { "roman": "oíkisis", "word": "οἴκισῐς" }, { "roman": "oikískos", "word": "οἰκῐ́σκος" }, { "roman": "oíkothen", "word": "οἴκοθεν" }, { "roman": "oíkoi", "word": "οἴκοι" }, { "roman": "oîkónde", "word": "οἶκόνδε" }, { "roman": "oíkose", "word": "οἴκοσε" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "but the old man went straight toward the house", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.471", "roman": "gérōn d’ ithùs kíen oíkou", "text": "γέρων δ’ ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου" }, { "english": "Odysseus is here, and has come home", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.7", "roman": "êlth’ Oduseùs kaì oîkon hikánetai", "text": "ἦλθ’ Ὀδυσεὺς καὶ οἶκον ἱκάνεται" } ], "glosses": [ "dwelling place, settlement, house" ], "links": [ [ "dwelling place", "dwelling place" ], [ "settlement", "settlement" ], [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "But go to thy chamber, and busy thyself with thine own tasks", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.356", "roman": "all’ eis oîkon ioûsa tà s’ autês érga kómize", "text": "ἀλλ’ εἰς οἶκον ἰοῦσα τὰ σ’ αὐτῆς ἔργα κόμιζε" } ], "glosses": [ "room, chamber" ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "chamber", "chamber" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.143" }, { "text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 1373" }, { "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 600" }, { "text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 21:13" }, { "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 1.51" } ], "glosses": [ "meeting tent, meeting house, hall, monument" ], "links": [ [ "meeting", "meeting" ], [ "tent", "tent" ], [ "meeting house", "meeting house" ], [ "hall", "hall" ], [ "monument", "monument" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 13.82" }, { "text": "175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, On the Nature of Animals 12.7" }, { "text": "120 CE – 175 CE, Vettius Valens, Anthology 7.25" }, { "text": "300 CE – 500 CE, Book of Sothis 2.141" }, { "text": "1115 – 1195, Eustathius of Thessalonica, Collected Works 162.2" } ], "glosses": [ "birdcage" ], "links": [ [ "birdcage", "birdcage" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "and past all that is seemly has my estate been destroyed", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.64", "roman": "oud’ éti kalôs oîkos emòs diólōle", "text": "οὐδ’ ἔτι καλῶς οἶκος ἐμὸς διόλωλε" } ], "glosses": [ "estate, inheritance" ], "links": [ [ "estate", "estate" ], [ "inheritance", "inheritance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This plan which you set forth is profitable for the king's house", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.31.4", "roman": "sù es oîkon tòn basiléos exēgētḕs gíneai prēgmátōn agathôn", "text": "σὺ ἐς οἶκον τὸν βασιλέος ἐξηγητὴς γίνεαι πρηγμάτων ἀγαθῶν" } ], "glosses": [ "reigning family" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ôi̯.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ôi̯.kos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈy.kos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.kos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "témenos", "sense": "Synonyms", "word": "τέμενος" }, { "roman": "dómos", "sense": "Synonyms", "word": "δόμος" }, { "roman": "woîkos", "word": "ϝοῖκος" }, { "roman": "voîku", "word": "ͷοῖκυ — Pamphylian" } ], "word": "οἶκος" }
Download raw JSONL data for οἶκος meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.